Score
improved

2024 Score

52.5

2022 Score

50.5

2020 Score

52.5

Rating

Basic Access to Decent Work

Fair
Wages

60

Decent
Working Hours

80

Employment
Security

40

Family
Responsibilities

25

Maternity
at Work

40

Safe
Work

75

Social
Security

40

Fair
Treatment

40

Child &
Forced Labour

100

Freedom of
Association

25

Fair Wages - 60

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the legislation or collective negotiation set and determine the minimum wages in the country? Yes 1 §14, 17, 18, 34, & 47-60 of the Labour Code, 1992
Score on the Minimum Wage component improved due to revision of minimum wage after 1 January 2022.
Does the law require regular and timely payment of wages? Yes 1 §03 & 81-85 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law require overtime compensation to be at least 125% of the regular hourly rate? Yes 1 §118 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law require any additional compensation for working on a weekly rest day? No 0 §117, 119 & 121 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law require additional compensation for night work? No 0 §03, 130 & 131 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change

Decent Working Hours - 80

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law stipulate general weekly working hours as 48 hours or lower? Yes 1 §117-119 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law restrict maximum working hours, including overtime, to 56 hours per week? Yes 1 §118 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law require a paid weekly rest of at least 24 consecutive hours? Yes 1 §117 & 119 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law require paid public holidays? Yes 1 §02 of Public Holidays Act 1995; §121 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law require at least three working weeks of paid annual leave? No 0 §120 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change

Employment Security - 40

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law require a written employment contract or employment particulars to be given to a worker on commencement of employment? No 0 §62 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law restrict the hiring of fixed-term contract workers? No 0 §62 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law limit the length of the probation period, including renewals, to three months? No 0 §75 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law require a 30-day notice period before employment contract termination? Yes 1 §05, 63, 64, 65, 66 and 67 of the Labour Code, 1992; §235 of the Labour Code Amendment Act 2006
No Change
Does the law require severance pay at the rate of at least two weeks of wages for every year of service? Yes 1 §79 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change

Family Responsibilities - 25

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law require a four-month parental leave for parents? No 0 No applicable legal provisions could be located
No Change
Does the law require at least one week of paid paternity leave for fathers*? No 0 No applicable legal provisions could be located
No Change
Does the law require flexible working arrangements* for workers with family responsibilities? No 0 No applicable legal provisions could be located
No Change
Does the law require paid nursing breaks? Yes 1 §137 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change

Maternity at Work - 40

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law prohibit inquiring about pregnancy during recruitment? No 0 No applicable legal provisions could be located
No Change
Does the law require maternity leave of at least 14 weeks? No 0 §133 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law require cash maternity benefits to be at least two-thirds (66.67%) of a worker's former wage? Yes 1 §134 of the Labour Code, 1992; Part K of the Labour Code Wages Amendment Notice 2015
No Change
Does the law require cash maternity benefits to be paid through a contributory social insurance or a universal benefits system or such benefits are an employer's liability? No 0 §134 of the Labour Code, 1992; Part K of the Labour Code Wages Amendment Notice 2015
No Change
Does the law protect workers from dismissals during or on account of pregnancy? Yes 1 §136 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change

Safe Work - 75

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law require employers to provide free personal protective equipment to workers? Yes 1 §109 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law require employers to train workers on health and safety Issues? Yes 1 §93 and 103 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law restrict work that is prejudicial to the health of the mother or the child? No 0 §119 (5) & 130 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law provide for employment injury benefits in the event of an occupational accident or disease? Yes 1 Workmen’s Compensation Act 1977; Workmen’s Compensation Regulations, 2014
No Change

Social Security - 40

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law provide for an old age benefit? Yes 1 Old Age Pensions Act 2005; Old Age Pension (Amendment) Regulations 2007; ISSA Country Profile for Lesotho
No Change
Does the law provide for survivors' benefits? Yes 1 Old Age Pensions Act 2005; ISSA Country Profile for Lesotho
No Change
Does the law provide for unemployment benefits? No 0 No applicable legal provisions could be located
No Change
Does the law require paid sick leave (and sickness benefits) for the first six months of sickness? No 0 §123 of the Labour Code, 1992; ISSA Country Profile for Lesotho
No Change
Does the law provide for invalidity benefits? No 0 No applicable legal provisions could be located
No Change

Fair Treatment - 40

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law require equal remuneration for men and women workers for work of equal value? Yes 1 §30 of the Constitution of Lesotho 1998; §05 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law prohibit sexual harassment in employment? No 0 §05, 200 and 201 of the Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law prohibit discrimination in employment matters? Yes 1 §18 of the Constitution of Lesotho 1998; §05 of the Labour Code, 1992; §235 of the Labour Code Amendment Act 2006; §22 of the Persons with Disability Equity Act, 2021
No Change
Does the law allow women to do the same job as men? No 0 §29 and 30 of the Constitution of Lesotho 1998
No Change
Does the law guarantee basic labour protection to the platform workers? No 0 No applicable legal provisions could be located
No Change

Child & Forced Labour - 100

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law prohibit the employment of children? Yes 1 124-125, Labour Code, 1992; §22(k) and 228, Children’s Protection and Welfare Act, 2011
No Change
Does the law set employment entry age equal to or higher than the compulsory schooling age? Yes 1 §3 of the Education Act, 2010
No Change
Does the law prohibit the employment of young persons in hazardous work under the age of 18 years? Yes 1 §230(1), 230(3) & 231, Children’s Protection and Welfare Act, 2011; §125(1), Labour Code, 1992
No Change
Does the law prohibit forced labour? Yes 1 §9(2), Constitution, 1993; §7(1), Labour Code, 1992; §5, Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act, 2011
No Change

Freedom of Association - 25

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law allow workers to form and join unions of their own choice? No 0 §16 & 31, Constitution of Lesotho 1998; §171-172 Labour Code, 1992; CEACR, C87, Obs 2021; ITUC Global Rights Index 2024 (Lesotho Profile); USDOS CRHRP 2023 (Lesotho)
No Change
Does the law allow workers to bargain collectively with employers through their representative unions? No 0 §42, 171-173 & 198A, 198B, Labour Code 1992; CEACR, C98, Obs. 2021
No Change
Does the law provide the right to strike? No 0 §15, Constitution 1998; §225- 227, 228B, 228C, 229 and 230-234 Labour Code, 1992; CEACR, C87, DR 2021; USDOS CRHRP 2023 (Lesotho)
No Change
Does the law prohibit imposing excessive sanctions against striking workers, including replacement of such workers? Yes 1 §66 of the Labour Code, 1992 ; USDOS CRHRP 2023 (Lesotho)
No Change

*In order to measure the trend in country’s legislative performance over the last edition of the Labour Rights Index (2022), the following legend is used.

Score increase

Score decrease

Score adjustment

Methodological change

No change