Score
improved

2024 Score

93.5

2022 Score

91

2020 Score

91

Rating

Access to Decent Work

Fair
Wages

100

Decent
Working Hours

100

Employment
Security

60

Family
Responsibilities

100

Maternity
at Work

100

Safe
Work

100

Social
Security

100

Fair
Treatment

100

Child &
Forced Labour

100

Freedom of
Association

75

Fair Wages - 100

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the legislation or collective negotiation set and determine the minimum wages in the country? Yes 1 §119 & 120 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change
Does the law require regular and timely payment of wages? Yes 1 §124-132 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change
Does the law require overtime compensation to be at least 125% of the regular hourly rate? Yes 1 §121(1) of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change
Does the law require any additional compensation for working on a weekly rest day? Yes 1 §121 & 122 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change
Does the law require additional compensation for night work? Yes 1 §121 & 122 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change

Decent Working Hours - 100

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law stipulate general weekly working hours as 48 hours or lower? Yes 1 §85, 86, 97 & 121 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change
Does the law restrict maximum working hours, including overtime, to 56 hours per week? Yes 1 §85((1)) of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change
Does the law require a paid weekly rest of at least 24 consecutive hours? Yes 1 §40, 91-93 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change
Does the law require paid public holidays? Yes 1 §94, 122 & Annex No. 1(a) of the Labour Code No. 311/2001; §1-3 of the Law No. 241 of 1993
No Change
Does the law require at least three working weeks of paid annual leave? Yes 1 §100-105 & 111-114 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change

Employment Security - 60

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law require a written employment contract or employment particulars to be given to a worker on commencement of employment? Yes 1 §41-43 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change
Does the law restrict the hiring of fixed-term contract workers? Yes 1 §48 & 252 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change
Does the law limit the length of the probation period, including renewals, to three months? Yes 1 §45 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change
Does the law require a 30-day notice period before employment contract termination? No 0 §61-72 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change
Does the law require severance pay at the rate of at least two weeks of wages for every year of service? No 0 §76 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change

Family Responsibilities - 100

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law require a four-month parental leave for parents? Yes 1 §166.2-4 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001; §1-4 of Parental Allowance Law No. 571/2009
No Change
Does the law require at least one week of paid paternity leave for fathers*? Yes 1 §141.3.b & 166-168 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
Score improved due to a legislative reform
Does the law require flexible working arrangements* for workers with family responsibilities? Yes 1 §164 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
Score improved due to a legislative reform
Does the law require paid nursing breaks? Yes 1 §170 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change

Maternity at Work - 100

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law prohibit inquiring about pregnancy during recruitment? Yes 1 §41 (6(a)) of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change
Does the law require maternity leave of at least 14 weeks? Yes 1 §166-169 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change
Does the law require cash maternity benefits to be at least two-thirds (66.67%) of a worker's former wage? Yes 1 §48-53 of the Social Insurance Law No. 461/2003; MISSOC Comp. Table for Slovakia
No Change
Does the law require cash maternity benefits to be paid through a contributory social insurance or a universal benefits system or such benefits are an employer's liability? Yes 1 §48-53 of the Social Insurance Law No. 461/2003; MISSOC Comp. Table for Slovakia
No Change
Does the law protect workers from dismissals during or on account of pregnancy? Yes 1 §64(1)(c) and 68 of Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change

Safe Work - 100

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law require employers to provide free personal protective equipment to workers? Yes 1 §6(t)(2-3) & 12(2)(f) of the Law on Occupational Safety and Health Protection No. 124/2006
No Change
Does the law require employers to train workers on health and safety Issues? Yes 1 §7 and 27(1-2) of the Law on Occupational Safety and Health Protection No. 124/2006
No Change
Does the law restrict work that is prejudicial to the health of the mother or the child? Yes 1 §160-165 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001; Law of Social Insurance No. 461/2003
No Change
Does the law provide for employment injury benefits in the event of an occupational accident or disease? Yes 1 §85-101 of the Law on Social Insurance No. 461/2003; MISSOC Comp. Table for Slovakia
No Change

Social Security - 100

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law provide for an old age benefit? Yes 1 Law on Social Insurance No. 461/2003; MISSOC Comp. Table for Slovakia
No Change
Does the law provide for survivors' benefits? Yes 1 §74-77 of the Law on Social Insurance No. 461/2003; MISSOC Comp. Table for Slovakia
No Change
Does the law provide for unemployment benefits? Yes 1 §104-108 of the Law on Social Insurance No. 461/2003; MISSOC Comp. Table for Slovakia
No Change
Does the law require paid sick leave (and sickness benefits) for the first six months of sickness? Yes 1 §33-38 of the Social Insurance Law No. 461/2003; MISSOC Comp. Table for Slovakia
No Change
Does the law provide for invalidity benefits? Yes 1 §70-73 of the Law on Social Insurance No. 461/2003; MISSOC Comp. Table for Slovakia
No Change

Fair Treatment - 100

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law require equal remuneration for men and women workers for work of equal value? Yes 1 §6 & 119(a) of the Labour Code No. 311/2001; §6 of Anti-Discrimination Act No. 365/2004
No Change
Does the law prohibit sexual harassment in employment? Yes 1 §13 of Labour Code No. 311/2001; §2 & 6 of Anti-Discrimination Act No. 365/2004
No Change
Does the law prohibit discrimination in employment matters? Yes 1 §13 of Labour Code No. 311/2001; §2 & 6 of Anti-Discrimination Act No. 365/2004
No Change
Does the law allow women to do the same job as men? Yes 1 §35 of the Constitution, 1992
No Change
Does the law guarantee basic labour protection to the platform workers? Yes 1 Law on Social Insurance No. 461/2003; MISSOC Comp. Table for Slovakia
No Change

Child & Forced Labour - 100

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law prohibit the employment of children? Yes 1 §11(4 & 5) of the Labour Code No. 311/2001
No Change
Does the law set employment entry age equal to or higher than the compulsory schooling age? Yes 1 §19 of the School Act No. 245/2008
No Change
Does the law prohibit the employment of young persons in hazardous work under the age of 18 years? Yes 1 §40, 41, 47, 69, 85 & 171-176 of the Labour Code No. 311/2001; Regulation No. 286/2004
No Change
Does the law prohibit forced labour? Yes 1 §40, 41, 47, 69, 85 & 171-176 Labour Code No. 311/2001; §179 of Penal Code No. 300/2005)
No Change

Freedom of Association - 75

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law allow workers to form and join unions of their own choice? Yes 1 §29 & 37 of the Constitution, 1992; Law of Associations of Citizens No. 83/1990; USDOS CRHRP 2023 (Slovakia)
No Change
Does the law allow workers to bargain collectively with employers through their representative unions? Yes 1 §36 of the Constitution, 1992; §10 & 229-233 of Labour Code No. 311/2001; Act No. 02 of 1991;USDOS CRHRP 2023 (Slovakia)
No Change
Does the law provide the right to strike? No 0 §37 of the Constitution, 1992, §16-26 of Collective Bargaining Act No. 2/1991 Coll
Score adjusted because of availability of a legal source
Does the law prohibit imposing excessive sanctions against striking workers, including replacement of such workers? Yes 1 §37 of the Constitution, 1992, §16-26 of Collective Bargaining Act No. 2/1991 Coll
No Change

*In order to measure the trend in country’s legislative performance over the last edition of the Labour Rights Index (2022), the following legend is used.

Score increase

Score decrease

Score adjustment

Methodological change

No change