Score
improved

2024 Score

83.5

2022 Score

81

2020 Score

-

Rating

Approaching Access to Decent Work

Fair
Wages

80

Decent
Working Hours

100

Employment
Security

100

Family
Responsibilities

50

Maternity
at Work

100

Safe
Work

75

Social
Security

100

Fair
Treatment

80

Child &
Forced Labour

75

Freedom of
Association

75

Fair Wages - 80

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the legislation or collective negotiation set and determine the minimum wages in the country? Yes 1 §91 & 92 of the the Constitution, 1999; §129, 130 & 533 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change
Does the law require regular and timely payment of wages? No 0 §98, 104, 126, 127, 129 & 533 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012; §92 of the the Constitution, 1999
No Change
Does the law require overtime compensation to be at least 125% of the regular hourly rate? Yes 1 §118 of the Organic Law of Labours and Workers, 2012
No Change
Does the law require any additional compensation for working on a weekly rest day? Yes 1 §188 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change
Does the law require additional compensation for night work? Yes 1 §117 & 173 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change

Decent Working Hours - 100

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law stipulate general weekly working hours as 48 hours or lower? Yes 1 §90 of the Constitution, 1999; §118, 167-173, 178 & 179, OLLW, 2012; §102, Law on Protection of Boys, Girls & Adolescents, 2007
No Change
Does the law restrict maximum working hours, including overtime, to 56 hours per week? Yes 1 §178 of the Organic Law of Labours and Workers 2012
No Change
Does the law require a paid weekly rest of at least 24 consecutive hours? Yes 1 §173 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change
Does the law require paid public holidays? Yes 1 §119 & 184 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change
Does the law require at least three working weeks of paid annual leave? Yes 1 §190, 192, 195, 196, 197 &199 of the Organic Law of Labours and Workers, 2012
No Change

Employment Security - 100

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law require a written employment contract or employment particulars to be given to a worker on commencement of employment? Yes 1 §58, 59 & 60 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change
Does the law restrict the hiring of fixed-term contract workers? Yes 1 §62 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change
Does the law limit the length of the probation period, including renewals, to three months? Yes 1 §80 & 87 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change
Does the law require a 30-day notice period before employment contract termination? Yes 1 §81-84 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change
Does the law require severance pay at the rate of at least two weeks of wages for every year of service? Yes 1 §92, 95, 141, 142 & 195 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change

Family Responsibilities - 50

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law require a four-month parental leave for parents? No 0 No applicable legal provisions could be located
No Change
Does the law require at least one week of paid paternity leave for fathers*? Yes 1 §339 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change
Does the law require flexible working arrangements* for workers with family responsibilities? No 0 No applicable legal provisions could be located
No Change
Does the law require paid nursing breaks? Yes 1 §343, 344 & 345 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change

Maternity at Work - 100

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law prohibit inquiring about pregnancy during recruitment? Yes 1 §332 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change
Does the law require maternity leave of at least 14 weeks? Yes 1 §336, 337, 338, 340 & 534 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change
Does the law require cash maternity benefits to be at least two-thirds (66.67%) of a worker's former wage? Yes 1 §11 of the Social Security Law 2008; ISSA Country Profile for Venezuela
No Change
Does the law require cash maternity benefits to be paid through a contributory social insurance or a universal benefits system or such benefits are an employer's liability? Yes 1 §11 of the Social Security Law 2008; ISSA Country Profile for Venezuela
No Change
Does the law protect workers from dismissals during or on account of pregnancy? Yes 1 §335 & 531 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change

Safe Work - 75

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law require employers to provide free personal protective equipment to workers? No 0 §53(4), & 54(3) of the Organic Law on Prevention, Conditions and Work Environment, 2005
No Change
Does the law require employers to train workers on health and safety Issues? Yes 1 §58 of Organic Law on Prevention, Conditions and Work Environment, 2005; §19-27, 49 & Principle IV of the Law No. 29783
No Change
Does the law restrict work that is prejudicial to the health of the mother or the child? Yes 1 §333 & 334 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change
Does the law provide for employment injury benefits in the event of an occupational accident or disease? Yes 1 §13, 14 & 15 of the Social Security Law; ISSA Country Profile for Venezuela
No Change

Social Security - 100

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law provide for an old age benefit? Yes 1 §16, 27-31 of the Social Security Law 2002; ISSA Country Profile for Venezuela
No Change
Does the law provide for survivors' benefits? Yes 1 §32-39 of the Social Security Law 2002; ISSA Country Profile for Venezuela
No Change
Does the law provide for unemployment benefits? Yes 1 §31 Employment Benefit Regime Law, 2005; ISSA Country Profile for Venezuela 2019
No Change
Does the law require paid sick leave (and sickness benefits) for the first six months of sickness? Yes 1 §9, 10 & 13 of the Social Security Law 2002; ISSA Country Profile for Venezuela
No Change
Does the law provide for invalidity benefits? Yes 1 §13-19 of the Social Security Law 2002; ISSA Country Profile for Venezuela
No Change

Fair Treatment - 80

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law require equal remuneration for men and women workers for work of equal value? No 0 §91 of the Constitution, 1999; §109 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012 (OLLW, 2012)
No Change
Does the law prohibit sexual harassment in employment? Yes 1 §164, 165, 166 & 528, OLLW 2012; §15(10), 48 & 63, Organic Law on the Women's right to a Life Free from Violence, 2007
No Change
Does the law prohibit discrimination in employment matters? Yes 1 §21 of the Constitution, 1999; §21 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012
No Change
Does the law allow women to do the same job as men? Yes 1 §20 of the Organic Law of Labours and Workers 2012; §80 of the Law on Hygiene and Safety Conditions, 1973
No Change
Does the law guarantee basic labour protection to the platform workers? Yes 1 Social Security Law 2008; ISSA Country Profile for Venezuela
No Change

Child & Forced Labour - 75

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law prohibit the employment of children? Yes 1 §32 & 305 of the Labour Law, 2012; §96 & 98 of the Law for the Protection of Children & Adolescents, 2007
No Change
Does the law set employment entry age equal to or higher than the compulsory schooling age? No 0 §953, Law on Protection of Children & Adolescents, 2007; §3 & 6 of the Education Law, 2009
No Change
Does the law prohibit the employment of young persons in hazardous work under the age of 18 years? Yes 1 §18, 94 & 96, Law for Protection of Children & Adolescents, 2007; §80 of OSH Regulations 1973
No Change
Does the law prohibit forced labour? Yes 1 §30, Labour Law, 2012; §38, 40, 231, 232, & 266–268, Protection of Children & Adolescents Law, 2007
No Change

Freedom of Association - 75

Question Answer Score Legal Basis Trend
Does the law allow workers to form and join unions of their own choice? Yes 1 §95, Constitution 1999; §353-356, 374, 376, 377, 412, 418 & 536, Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012 (OLLW, 2012)
No Change
Does the law allow workers to bargain collectively with employers through their representative unions? Yes 1 §6, 356, 431-440 & 442 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012 (OLLW, 2012)
Score adjusted because of availability of a legal source
Does the law provide the right to strike? No 0 §441 & 465 of the Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012 (OLLW, 2012)
No Change
Does the law prohibit imposing excessive sanctions against striking workers, including replacement of such workers? Yes 1 §489 of Organic Labour Law for Workers, 2012 (OLLW, 2012)
No Change

*In order to measure the trend in country’s legislative performance over the last edition of the Labour Rights Index (2022), the following legend is used.

Score increase

Score decrease

Score adjustment

Methodological change

No change