2022 Score

84.5

Stagnant

2020 Score

84.5

Rating

Approaching
Decent Work

Fair
Wages

80

Decent
Working Hours

100

Employment
Security

100

Family
Responsibilities

75

Maternity
at Work

100

Safe
Work

100

Social
Security

80

Fair
Treatment

60

Child &
Forced Labour

75

Trade
Union

75

Fair Wages

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law prescribe minimum wage rates in the country?Yes1§28 of the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 1995; §104, 160 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law require regular payment of wages?Yes1§22, 102, 103, 107, 113-115 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law require overtime compensation be at least 125% of the regular hourly rate?Yes1§108 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law require additional compensation for working on a weekly rest day?No0§109 & 110 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law require additional compensation for night work?Yes1§76 and 110 of the Labour Code, 2015

Decent Working Hours

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law stipulate general working hours as 48 hours or lower?Yes1§68, 69, 77, 78 and 108 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law restrict maximum working hours including overtime to 56 hours per week?Yes1§78 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law require a weekly rest of at least 24 hours?Yes1§84 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law require paid public holidays?Yes1§84-86, 109 & 110 of the Labour Code, 2015; §1-3, 5 of the Law № 267-II of 2001
Does the law require at least three working weeks of paid annual leave?Yes1§87-96 of the Labour Code, 2015; §13 of the Law № 407-IV of 2011

Employment Security

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require written employment contracts or at least written employment particulars?Yes1§1, 28, 30-33 & 35 of the Labour Code, 2015; §86 of the Code of Administrative Offences
Does the law restrict the hiring of fixed-term contract workers?Yes1§30 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law limit the length of probation period including renewals to a maximum of 3 months?Yes1§36 and 37 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law require a 30-day notice before contract termination?Yes1§49, 50, 52, 53 and 56 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law require severance pay at the rate of at least 2 weeks of wages for every year of service?Yes1§53, 96 and 131 of the Labour Code, 2015

Family Responsibilities

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require parental leave for parents?Yes1§99 and 100 of the Labour Code, 2015; §3, 4, 19, 24 of the Law on Compulsory Social Insurance № 286-VI, 2019
Does the law require at least one week of paid paternity leave for fathers?No0§97 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law require flexible work arrangements for workers with family responsibilities?Yes1§70, 74, 76, 82 and 127 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law require paid nursing breaks?Yes1§82 of the Labour Code, 2015

Maternity at Work

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law prohibits inquiring about pregnancy during recruitment?Yes1§25 of Labour Code, 2015
Does the law require paid maternity leave of at least 14 weeks?Yes1§87, 99 and 126-1 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law require cash maternity benefit be at least 67% of a worker's former wage?Yes1§99 of the Labour Code, 2015; §3 & 23 of the Law on Compulsory Social Insurance № 286-VI, 2019
Does the law require maternity benefit be paid through contributory social insurance or universal benefits system?Yes1§99 of the Labour Code, 2015; §3 & 23 of the Law on Compulsory Social Insurance № 286-VI, 2019
Does the law protect workers from dismissals during or on account of pregnancy?Yes1§51, 54 and 58 of the Labour Code, 2015

Safe Work

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require provision of free personal protective equipment to workers from employer?Yes1§181 and 182 of the Labour Code, 2015; Order of the Minister of Health № 1056, 2015
Does the law require the employer to train workers on health and safety issues?Yes1§182 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law restrict work that is prejudicial to the health of the mother or the child?Yes1§26, 44, 70, 76, 85, 95, 127 and 135 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law provide for employment injury benefit?Yes1§23, 133 of the Labour Code, 2015; §1, 11, 19 and 23 of the Law on Compulsory Social Insurance № 286-VI, 2019

Social Security

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law provide for an old age pension?Yes1§1, 4, 11, 13, 15 and 16 of the Law on Pensions № 105-V of 2013
Does the law provide for a dependants'/survivors' pension?Yes1§21 of the Law on Compulsory Social Insurance № 286-VI, 2019
Does the law provide for unemployment benefit?Yes1§22 of the Law on Compulsory Social Insurance № 286-VI, 2019; §1, 4, 12-14 of the Law № 482-V, 2016
Does the law require paid sick leave for the first 6 months of sickness?No0§81 of the Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan about health nation and health care system 2020
Does the law provide for invalidity benefit?Yes1§6, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of the Law № 126-I of 1997; §20 of the Law on Compulsory Social Insurance № 286-VI, 2019

Fair Treatment

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require equal remuneration for work of equal value?Yes1§24 of the Constitution 1995; §6 of the Labour Code, 2015; §90 of the Code of Administrative Offences
Does the law prohibit sexual harassment in employment?No0§16 and 17 of the Constitution 1995; §4 and 6 of the Labour Code, 2015; §123 of the Criminal Code
Does the law prohibit discrimination in employment matters?Yes1§14 and 24 of the Constitution 1995; §4 and 6 of the Labour Code, 2015; §90 of the Code of Administrative Offences
Does the law allow women to do the same jobs as men?No0§24 of the Constitution 1995; § 4-5 of the Labour Code, 2015; §90 of the Code of Administrative Offences
Does the law guarantee basic labour protections for gig economy workers?Yes1Law on Pensions No 105-V of 2013; ISSA Country Profile for Kazakhstan

Child & Forced Labour

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law prohibit employment of children?Yes1§30 of the Constitution, 1995; §31 & 69 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law set employment entry age equal to or higher than the compulsory schooling age?No0§30 of the Constitution, 1995; §12 and 30 of the Law on Education, 2007
Does the law prohibit the employment of children in hazardous work under the age of 18 years?Yes1§26 & 75-77, Labour Code, 2015; §153, Criminal Code, 2014
Does the law prohibit forced labour?Yes1§24, Constitution, 1995; §7, Labour Code, 2015; §3, 128, and 135 of the Criminal Code, 2014

Trade Union

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law allow workers to form and join unions of their own choice?Yes1§23 of the Constitution 1995; §3, 13 & 16 of the Trade Union Law № 211-V, 2014
Does the law allow workers to bargain collectively with employers through their representative unions?Yes1§20 & 156-158 of the Labour Code, 2015
Does the law provide for the right to strike?Yes1§24 of the Constitution 1995; §171-178 of the Labour Code, 2015; §16, 17 and 21 of the Trade Union Law № 211-V, 2014
Does the law prohibit employers from terminating employment contracts of striking workers?No0§137(5) of the Labour Code, 2015; Article 402 of the Criminal Code, 2016