2022 Score

84.5

Stagnant

2020 Score

84.5

Rating

Approaching
Decent Work

Fair
Wages

80

Decent
Working Hours

100

Employment
Security

40

Family
Responsibilities

25

Maternity
at Work

100

Safe
Work

100

Social
Security

100

Fair
Treatment

100

Child &
Forced Labour

100

Trade
Union

100

Fair Wages

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law prescribe minimum wage rates in the country?Yes1§3 & 4 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002; National Minimum Wage National Standard Order (S.L.452.71)
Does the law require regular payment of wages?Yes1§2, 11-15, 22 & 23 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002
Does the law require overtime compensation be at least 125% of the regular hourly rate?Yes1§6 of Overtime Regulations, 2012
Does the law require additional compensation for working on a weekly rest day?Yes1§14 of the Organisation of Working Time Regulations (S.L.452.87)
Does the law require additional compensation for night work?No0§9 & 10 of the Organisation of Working Time Regulations (S.L.452.87)

Decent Working Hours

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law stipulate general working hours as 48 hours or lower?Yes1§6 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002; Overtime Regulations (S.L.452.110)
Does the law restrict maximum working hours including overtime to 56 hours per week?Yes1§7 of the Organisation of Working Time Regulations (S.L.452.87)
Does the law require a weekly rest of at least 24 hours?Yes1§5 & 6 of the Organisation of Working Time Regulations (S.L.452.87)
Does the law require paid public holidays?Yes1National Holidays and other Public Holidays Act; §8(5) of the Organisation of Working Time Regulations (S.L.452.87)
Does the law require at least three working weeks of paid annual leave?Yes1§4 of the S.L.452.64; §8 of the Organisation of Working Time Regulations (S.L.452.87)

Employment Security

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require written employment contracts or at least written employment particulars?Yes1§7 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002; Information to Employees Regulations (S.L.452.83)
Does the law restrict the hiring of fixed-term contract workers?Yes1§33 & 34 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002; Contracts of Service for a Fixed Term Regulations (S.L.452.81)
Does the law limit the length of probation period including renewals to a maximum of 3 months?No0§36 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002
Does the law require a 30-day notice before contract termination?No0§36 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002
Does the law require severance pay at the rate of at least 2 weeks of wages for every year of service?No0No applicable legal provisions could be located

Family Responsibilities

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require parental leave for parents?Yes1§3, 4, 8 & 9 of the Parental Leave Entitlement Regulations (S.L.452.78)
Does the law require at least one week of paid paternity leave for fathers?No0§4 of the Minimum Special Leave Entitlement Regulations (S.L.452.101)
Does the law require flexible work arrangements for workers with family responsibilities?No0No applicable legal provisions could be located
Does the law require paid nursing breaks?No0No applicable legal provisions could be located

Maternity at Work

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law prohibits inquiring about pregnancy during recruitment?Yes1§26 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002
Does the law require paid maternity leave of at least 14 weeks?Yes1§6 & 8 of Protection of Maternity (Employment) Regulations (S.L.452.91); §2,3, 3A, 7 of (S.L.452.114)
Does the law require cash maternity benefit be at least 67% of a worker's former wage?Yes1§7 of Protection of Maternity (Employment) Regulations (S.L.452.91); §71-72 of Social Security Act
Does the law require maternity benefit be paid through contributory social insurance or universal benefits system?Yes1§7 of Protection of Maternity (Employment) Regulations (S.L.452.91); §71-72 of Social Security Act, 2012
Does the law protect workers from dismissals during or on account of pregnancy?Yes1§36(5, 14 & 17) & 40 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002; §12 of S.L.452.91

Safe Work

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require provision of free personal protective equipment to workers from employer?Yes1§15(2.b) of Regulations (S.L.424.18); S.L.424.21
Does the law require the employer to train workers on health and safety issues?Yes1§14 of General Provisions for Health and Safety at Work Places Regulations (S.L.424.18)
Does the law restrict work that is prejudicial to the health of the mother or the child?Yes1§3, 4, 5 & 9-A of Protection of Maternity (Employment) Regulations (S.L.452.91)
Does the law provide for employment injury benefit?Yes1§28-29 of the Social Security Act (CAP. 318); L.N. 123 of 2015; MISSOC Comp. Table for Malta

Social Security

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law provide for an old age pension?Yes1§44-65 of the Social Security Act (CAP. 318), 1987; MISSOC Comp. Table for Malta
Does the law provide for a dependants'/survivors' pension?Yes1§31-43 of the Social Security Act (CAP. 318); MISSOC Comp. Table for Malta
Does the law provide for unemployment benefit?Yes1§30 of the Social Security Act (CAP. 318); MISSOC Comp. Table for Malta
Does the law require paid sick leave for the first 6 months of sickness?Yes1§18-26 of the Social Security Act (CAP. 318)
Does the law provide for invalidity benefit?Yes1§27 of the Social Security Act (CAP. 318); MISSOC Comp. Table for Malta

Fair Treatment

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require equal remuneration for work of equal value?Yes1§27 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002 (CAP. 452); Equality for Men and Women Act. Cap. 456
Does the law prohibit sexual harassment in employment?Yes1§28-30 & 32 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002; §9 of the Equality for Men and Women Act (CAP. 456)
Does the law prohibit discrimination in employment matters?Yes1§45 of the Constitution of Malta 1964; §26-30 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002
Does the law allow women to do the same jobs as men?Yes1No restrictive legal provisions could be located
Does the law guarantee basic labour protections for gig economy workers?Yes1Social Security Act (CAP. 318), 1987; MISSOC Comp. Table for Malta

Child & Forced Labour

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law prohibit employment of children?Yes1Young Persons (Employment) Regulations (S.L.452.92)
Does the law set employment entry age equal to or higher than the compulsory schooling age?Yes1§2 of the Education Act, 1988
Does the law prohibit the employment of children in hazardous work under the age of 18 years?Yes1Young Persons (Employment) Regulations (S.L.452.92); L.N. 196 of 2015
Does the law prohibit forced labour?Yes1§35 of the Constitution of Malta 1964; §248-A of the Criminal Code (CAP. 9)

Trade Union

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law allow workers to form and join unions of their own choice?Yes1§42 of the Constitution of Malta 1964; §49-60 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002
Does the law allow workers to bargain collectively with employers through their representative unions?Yes1Malta Council for Economic and Social Development Act 2001; §3 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002
Does the law provide for the right to strike?Yes1§63-68 & 74 of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002
Does the law prohibit employers from terminating employment contracts of striking workers?Yes1§63-68 & 64(4) of the Employment and Industrial Relations Act, 2002