2022 Score

93.5

Score Increase

2020 Score

93

Rating

Decent Work

Fair
Wages

100

Decent
Working Hours

100

Employment
Security

60

Family
Responsibilities

100

Maternity
at Work

100

Safe
Work

100

Social
Security

100

Fair
Treatment

100

Child &
Forced Labour

75

Trade
Union

100

Fair Wages

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law prescribe minimum wage rates in the country?Yes1§273-275 and 554-555 of Labour Code, 2009; §59(2) of the Portuguese Constitution, 1976
Does the law require regular payment of wages?Yes1§274-278 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law require overtime compensation be at least 125% of the regular hourly rate?Yes1§203-211, 226-229 & 268 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law require additional compensation for working on a weekly rest day?Yes1§230 & 269 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law require additional compensation for night work?Yes1§223 & 266 of Labour Code, 2009

Decent Working Hours

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law stipulate general working hours as 48 hours or lower?Yes1§203-211, 226-229 & 268 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law restrict maximum working hours including overtime to 56 hours per week?Yes1§203-211, 226-229 & 268 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law require a weekly rest of at least 24 hours?Yes1§77-78, 199, 213-214, and 232-233 of Labour Code, 2009; §59(d) of the Portuguese Constitution, 1976
Does the law require paid public holidays?Yes1§234-236 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law require at least three working weeks of paid annual leave?Yes1§237-247 & 264 of Labour Code, 2009

Employment Security

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require written employment contracts or at least written employment particulars?Yes1§102-110, 285 and 286 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law restrict the hiring of fixed-term contract workers?Yes1§139-149 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law limit the length of probation period including renewals to a maximum of 3 months?No0§111-114 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law require a 30-day notice before contract termination?Yes1§163 & 338-403 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law require severance pay at the rate of at least 2 weeks of wages for every year of service?No0§366, 372 & 379 of Labour Code, 2009

Family Responsibilities

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require parental leave for parents?Yes1§40 of the Labour Code, 2009
Does the law require at least one week of paid paternity leave for fathers?Yes1§43 of the Labour Code, 2009; Act No. 120/2015 of 1 September 2015
Does the law require flexible work arrangements for workers with family responsibilities?Yes1§55-57 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law require paid nursing breaks?Yes1§47-48 of Labour Code, 2009

Maternity at Work

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law prohibits inquiring about pregnancy during recruitment?Yes1§17 of the Labour Code, 2009
Does the law require paid maternity leave of at least 14 weeks?Yes1§39-42 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law require cash maternity benefit be at least 67% of a worker's former wage?Yes1§11-14 & 29-38 of Decree Law No. 91/2009 of April 09, 2009 on Social Protection for Parents
Does the law require maternity benefit be paid through contributory social insurance or universal benefits system?Yes1§11-14 & 29-38 of Decree Law No. 91/2009 of April 09, 2009 on Social Protection for Parents
Does the law protect workers from dismissals during or on account of pregnancy?Yes1§63 of Labour Code, 2009

Safe Work

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require provision of free personal protective equipment to workers from employer?Yes1Ordinance No. 348/93 regarding personal protective equipment (PPE); Decree Law No. 988/93 on the use of PPE
Does the law require the employer to train workers on health and safety issues?Yes1§20 of the Law No. 102/2009 regarding Promotion of Health and Safety at Work; §281-284 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law restrict work that is prejudicial to the health of the mother or the child?Yes1§62 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law provide for employment injury benefit?Yes1§48, 59, 65 & 66 of Law No. 98/2009; MISSOC Compa. Table for Portugal

Social Security

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law provide for an old age pension?Yes1Statutory Decree 187/07 of 10 May 2007; Statutory Decree 265/99 of 14 July 1999
Does the law provide for a dependants'/survivors' pension?Yes1Statutory Decree 322/90 of 18 October 1990 on the protection system in case of death
Does the law provide for unemployment benefit?Yes1Statutory Decree 220/06 of 03 November 2006; MISSOC Compa. Table for Portugal
Does the law require paid sick leave for the first 6 months of sickness?Yes1§296 of Labour Code, 2009; Statutory Decree 28/2004 on the Legal Protection System in case of Sickness
Does the law provide for invalidity benefit?Yes1Statutory Decree 187/07 of 10 May 2007; Act 90/2009 of 31 August 2009; MISSOC Compa. Table for Portugal

Fair Treatment

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require equal remuneration for work of equal value?Yes1§31 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law prohibit sexual harassment in employment?Yes1§28-30 of the Labour Code, 2009; §163(2) of Penal Code Law No. 400/82
Does the law prohibit discrimination in employment matters?Yes1§13 of the Portuguese Constitution, 1976; §24 and 86 of the Labour Code, 2009; Law No. 4/2019
Does the law allow women to do the same jobs as men?Yes1§47 of the Portuguese Constitution, 1976
Does the law guarantee basic labour protections for gig economy workers?Yes1The Code of contributory schemes for the social security welfare system (Law 110/2009)

Child & Forced Labour

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law prohibit employment of children?Yes1§66-83 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law set employment entry age equal to or higher than the compulsory schooling age?Yes1§66-83 of Labour Code, 2009; §2 of the Law No. 85/2009
Does the law prohibit the employment of children in hazardous work under the age of 18 years?No0§75 & 76 of Labour Code, 2009; §68-72 of Law No. 102/2009
Does the law prohibit forced labour?Yes1§160 of Penal Code Decree Law No. 400/82; Law No. 60/2013

Trade Union

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law allow workers to form and join unions of their own choice?Yes1§55 of the Portuguese Constitution, 1976; §440 of Labour Code, 2009
Does the law allow workers to bargain collectively with employers through their representative unions?Yes1§92 of the Portuguese Constitution, 1976; §476-521 of the Labour Code, 2009
Does the law provide for the right to strike?Yes1§530-545 of Labour Code, 2009; Law No. 65/77
Does the law prohibit employers from terminating employment contracts of striking workers?Yes1§57 Constitution, 1976; §530-545 Labour Code, 2009; §14, Decree-Law No. 392/74; Law No. 65/77