2022 Score

51

Stagnant

2020 Score

51

Rating

Basic Access to
Decent Work

Fair
Wages

80

Decent
Working Hours

60

Employment
Security

100

Family
Responsibilities

0

Maternity
at Work

40

Safe
Work

75

Social
Security

60

Fair
Treatment

20

Child &
Forced Labour

75

Trade
Union

0

Fair Wages

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law prescribe minimum wage rates in the country?Yes1§6 of the Punjab Minimum Wages Act 2019
Does the law require regular payment of wages?Yes1§4(2) and 5 of the Payment of Wages Act 1936
Does the law require overtime compensation be at least 125% of the regular hourly rate?Yes1§47 and 47-A of the Factories Act 1934; §9 of the Punjab Shops and Establishments Ordinance 1969
Does the law require additional compensation for working on a weekly rest day?Yes1§35A of the Factories Act 1934
Does the law require additional compensation for night work?No0No applicable legal provisions could be located

Decent Working Hours

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law stipulate general working hours as 48 hours or lower?Yes1§34 of the Factories Act 1934; §8 of the Punjab Shops and Establishments Ordinance 1969
Does the law restrict maximum working hours including overtime to 56 hours per week?No0Rule 12 of the Punjab Factories Rules 1978; §8 of the Punjab Shops and Establishments Ordinance 1969
Does the law require a weekly rest of at least 24 hours?Yes1§35 of the Factories Act 1934; §6 of the Punjab Shops and Establishments Ordinance 1969
Does the law require paid public holidays?Yes1§49-I of the Factories Act, 1934; §16 of the Punjab Shops and Establishments Ordinance 1969
Does the law require at least three working weeks of paid annual leave?No0§49B of the Factories Act, 1934; §14 of the Punjab Shops and Establishments Ordinance 1969

Employment Security

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require written employment contracts or at least written employment particulars?Yes1S.O. 2-A of Standing Orders Ordinance, 1968
Does the law restrict the hiring of fixed-term contract workers?Yes1S.O 1(e) of the Industrial and Commercial Employment (Standing Orders) Ordinance 1968
Does the law limit the length of probation period including renewals to a maximum of 3 months?Yes1S.O. 1(c) of the Industrial and Commercial Employment (Standing Orders) Ordinance 1968
Does the law require a 30-day notice before contract termination?Yes1S.O. 12(1) of the Industrial and Commercial Employment (Standing Orders) Ordinance 1968
Does the law require severance pay at the rate of at least 2 weeks of wages for every year of service?Yes1S.O. 12(6) of the Industrial and Commercial Employment (Standing Orders) Ordinance 1968

Family Responsibilities

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require parental leave for parents?No0No applicable legal provisions could be located
Does the law require at least one week of paid paternity leave for fathers?No0No applicable legal provisions could be located
Does the law require flexible work arrangements for workers with family responsibilities?No0No applicable legal provisions could be located
Does the law require paid nursing breaks?No0No applicable legal provisions could be located

Maternity at Work

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law prohibits inquiring about pregnancy during recruitment?No0No applicable legal prohibitions could be located
Does the law require paid maternity leave of at least 14 weeks?No0§4 & 5 of the Punjab Maternity Benefit Ordinance 1958
Does the law require cash maternity benefit be at least 67% of a worker's former wage?Yes1§4 of the Punjab Maternity Benefit Ordinance 1958; §36 of the Provincial Employees’ Social Security Ordinance 1965
Does the law require maternity benefit be paid through contributory social insurance or universal benefits system?Yes1§20 & 36 of the Provincial Employees’ Social Security Ordinance1965; Punjab Maternity Benefit Ordinance 1958
Does the law protect workers from dismissals during or on account of pregnancy?No0§7(2) of the Punjab Maternity Benefit Ordinance, 1958

Safe Work

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require provision of free personal protective equipment to workers from employer?Yes1§3(k) of the Punjab Occupational Safety and Health Act 2019
Does the law require the employer to train workers on health and safety issues?Yes1§3(c) of the Punjab Occupational Safety and Health Act 2019
Does the law restrict work that is prejudicial to the health of the mother or the child?No0§3(2) of the Punjab Maternity Benefit Ordinance 1958
Does the law provide for employment injury benefit?Yes1§39 of the Provincial Employees’ Social Security Ordinance 1965

Social Security

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law provide for an old age pension?Yes1§22 of the Employees' Old-Age Benefits Act 1976
Does the law provide for a dependants'/survivors' pension?Yes1§22B of the Employees' Old-Age Benefits Act 1976
Does the law provide for unemployment benefit?No0No applicable legal provisions could be located
Does the law require paid sick leave for the first 6 months of sickness?No0§49-H of the Factories Act 1934; §35 of the Provincial Employees’ Social Security Ordinance 1965
Does the law provide for invalidity benefit?Yes1§23 of the Employees' Old-Age Benefits Act 1976

Fair Treatment

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law require equal remuneration for work of equal value?No0No applicable legal provisions could be located
Does the law prohibit sexual harassment in employment?Yes1§4(4) and 5(2) of the Protection against Harassment of Women at the Workplace Act, 2010; §509(ii) of the PPC 1860
Does the law prohibit discrimination in employment matters?No0§27 of the Constitution of Pakistan 1973; §17(c) of Punjab Industrial Relations Act 2010
Does the law allow women to do the same jobs as men?No0§32, 33(F0, 33(Q)(4) & 45 of Factories Act 1934; §7(4) of the Punjab Shops & Establishments Ordinance 1969
Does the law guarantee basic labour protections for gig economy workers?No0No applicable legal provisions could be located

Child & Forced Labour

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law prohibit employment of children?Yes1§3(1) of the he Punjab Restriction on Employment of Children Act 2016
Does the law set employment entry age equal to or higher than the compulsory schooling age?No0§3(1), Punjab Free & Compulsory Education Act 2014; §2, Restriction on Emp. of Children Act 2016
Does the law prohibit the employment of children in hazardous work under the age of 18 years?Yes1§3(2) of the Punjab Restriction on Employment of Children Act 2016
Does the law prohibit forced labour?Yes1§11 of the Constitution, 1973; §4 of the Punjab Bonded Labour System (Abolition) Act 1992

Trade Union

QuestionAnswerScoreLegal Basis
Does the law allow workers to form and join unions of their own choice?No0§1-3 of the Punjab Industrial Relations Act (PIRA), 2010; CEACR, C87, Obs. 2018
Does the law allow workers to bargain collectively with employers through their representative unions?No0§1-3 & 24 of PIRA 2010; CEACR, C98, Obs. 2021; USDOS CRHRP 2021
Does the law provide for the right to strike?No0§41 & Schedule of PIRA 2010; CEACR, C87, Obs. 2018; USDOS CRHRP 2021
Does the law prohibit employers from terminating employment contracts of striking workers?No0§11X of the Anti-Terrorism Act 1997; §18(1)(e) & 64(3) of PIRA 2010; CEACR, C87, DR 2018; USDOS CRHRP 2021